Essential Info: Do Plumbers Have To Be Licensed To Work?

If you’re considering a career in plumbing, one of the most common questions you might have is: “Do plumbers have to be licensed?” The short answer is yes—plumbers need to be licensed in most states to work legally and safely. However, becoming a licensed plumber involves fulfilling specific requirements, including gaining work experience, education, and passing the appropriate licensing exams. In this blog, we’ll go over everything you need to know about plumbing licensure and what it takes to become a certified professional.

Do You Need a Degree To Be a Plumber?

Many people also wonder, “Do you need a degree to be a plumber?” The answer is no—plumbers are not required to have a traditional college degree to enter the field. However, they do need specialized training to acquire the necessary skills and knowledge. Most aspiring plumbers attend a trade school or enter an apprenticeship program to gain hands-on experience and formal education in plumbing.

These programs cover topics such as plumbing systems, safety protocols, building codes, and more. Additionally, certifications for plumbers can enhance your qualifications and improve your chances of success in the field. These certifications usually require passing exams to demonstrate your knowledge and competence in specific areas of plumbing, such as water systems, piping, and drainage systems.

Licensure and Certifications for Plumbers

Plumbers often pursue certifications to showcase their expertise and qualifications. Some of the most common certifications for plumbers include the following:

  • Journeyman Plumber Certification: This is the entry-level certification for those who have completed an apprenticeship and passed a licensing exam. It qualifies plumbers to work independently, though some states may require a Master Plumber certification for certain tasks.

  • Master Plumber Certification: This higher-level certification is for experienced plumbers who want to take on more responsibility, such as supervising apprentices and running their own plumbing business. It typically requires more years of experience and additional exams.

  • Specialty Certifications: Some plumbers opt for additional certifications in specific areas, such as gas fitting, backflow prevention, or water supply systems, to expand their skill set and increase their earning potential.

While a degree is not required, completing a trade school program or apprenticeship and earning relevant certifications is essential for advancing in the plumbing field.

Do Plumbers Need a License To Work Legally?

Yes, in most states, plumbers must be licensed to work legally. A plumbing license is a legal requirement to ensure that plumbers have the proper knowledge, experience, and training to perform their work safely and effectively. The licensing process varies from state to state but generally involves several key steps.

Plumbing License Requirements: How To Get Licensed

The specific plumbing license requirements vary depending on where you live, but the general process for obtaining a license involves the following steps:

  1. Complete Required Education and Training: Most plumbers start by completing a formal education program at a plumbing trade school or entering an apprenticeship. Apprenticeships typically last around 4-5 years and combine on-the-job training with classroom instruction. During this time, apprentices learn the ins and outs of plumbing systems, safety regulations, and code compliance.

  2. Obtain Work Experience: Once you’ve completed your education or apprenticeship, you will need to gain a certain amount of work experience. This can range from 2-5 years, depending on the state. For example, some states require plumbers to work as journeymen for several years before applying for a master plumber license.

  3. Pass the Licensing Exam: To obtain your plumbing license, you’ll need to pass a licensing exam. This exam tests your knowledge of plumbing codes, safety regulations, and practical plumbing skills. Some states may also require you to pass an exam on business practices if you plan to open your own plumbing business.

  4. Apply for the License: After successfully completing the required training and passing the exam, you can apply for your plumbing license. In some states, plumbers must renew their licenses periodically and may need to complete continuing education to stay updated on the latest plumbing codes and regulations.

In Oklahoma, for instance, plumbers must pass the state exam to become licensed, whether they are working as a journeyman, master plumber, or contractor. This ensures that they meet the necessary standards and regulations to provide safe and reliable plumbing services to the community.

By fulfilling the plumbing license requirements and earning the appropriate certifications for plumbers, you can ensure you are well-prepared for the challenges of the job. With the right education, experience, and certifications, you can become a licensed plumber and start your career in this essential trade. 

If you’re ready to take the next step and start studying to become an Oklahoma plumbing journeyman or Oklahoma plumbing contractor, contact us today! Explore the licensing exam preparation courses offered by Prep At Home, and let us help you pass your exam on the first try.